Independent Research

Experiments, strategy &
craft.

Experiments with real numbers. Agentic systems, strategy, and engineering craft. Honest findings, full limitations — for engineers and leaders shipping AI.

Recent

Architecture

Most AI Agents Still Run on Stateless Authorization. Few Teams Have Caught Up.

The dominant pattern — check the role, grant the tool — works for API gateways. It breaks down in real business processes, where what an agent is allowed to do depends on which step it's on, not just who it is. The gap is known; adoption of the fix isn't.

Aug 2026 · 6 min read

Strategy

Why Every AI Integration Fails Without a Governed API Layer

MIT studied enterprise AI pilots. 95% delivered no measurable business impact. The cause wasn't model capability — it was integration gaps and governance gaps. Here's the architecture that fixes it.

Jun 2026 · 8 min read

Strategy

Microsoft Built 7 AI Models From Scratch. Here's What That Actually Means.

At Build 2026, the Microsoft AI team led by Mustafa Suleyman announced the MAI model family: 7 models covering reasoning, coding, images, voice, and transcription — every one built entirely in-house.

Jun 2026 · 8 min read

Craft

I Gave Claude Access to My Notes. Here's What I Had to Build to Make It Safe.

Dumping your notes into an LLM context is easy. Giving an AI agent structured, safe, scoped access to a living knowledge graph is not. Here's the architecture I built.

Jun 2026 · 9 min read

Experiment

I Built an AI Agent That Works With No Internet. Here's How.

I wanted AI that runs with no internet and keeps everything private. No API keys, no cloud, no data leaving the machine. So I built it in Rust using llama.cpp. Here's what that actually looks like.

Jun 2026 · 8 min read

Experiment

I Connected Two AI Models With One Layer. Here Are the Real Numbers.

Gemma 3 1B has 1152 dimensions. Gemma 3 4B has 2560. They speak different sizes. I trained a single layer to translate between them and logged every number.

Jun 2026 · 7 min read

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